Thursday, September 15, 2022

City Council Redistricting Seems to be an Incumbent Reelection Party That Forgot to Invite the Voters



Denis Walcott, the Redistricting Commission’s Chair, said those drawing the new City Council lines did not pay attention to any elected official while creating the proposed first-round new Council district maps. The Committee did not have to discuss their plans with any incumbent Council members, since they were drawing almost the same lines protecting the incumbents, with one exception that combined two council incumbent members into one Brooklyn district to make room for that borough’s first Asian district.    

While the elected City Council Members have been paid off by the Council Redistricting Commission with the districts that they already won and will easily win again, the public gets more of the same of a failed broken City Council that ignores their needs to be safe, have affordable housing, and fix the bad schools not with more money or smaller class sizes but with better teachers to improve the math and reading abilities of the City’s students. The Council that voted to cut over a billion dollars from the NYPD budget has done nothing to stop the crime wave that is causing harm and fear to every New Yorker and is destroying the City’s economy. The City’s economy is not recovering as fast as in other cities, its unemployment rate is more than double the national average. New Yorkers continue to move out because of crime and the feeling that nobody is in control. Businesses like Right Aid on the Upper East side closed because of continued looting, and the mentally ill homeless continue to prey on the innocent on the city streets and subways.

Andrew Fine Twitter @AFineBlogger “I can't recall a @NYCCouncil ever that has been this pro-criminal and this out of touch with your everyday New Yorkers.”

Continued low voting causes NYC elections to be controlled by incumbency, lobbyists, and big money from both the clients of lobbyists and the emerging progressive interlocking PACs and nonprofits pouring money into left-wing campaigns. The five Republican members of the City Council make deals with the Mayor and the Council Speaker, then act as a political party with a platform that opposes the democratic policies of City Hall.  The Republican Council Members are so good at this role that unlike the Democrats in Albany, GOP council members’ districts were protected by the Mayor and Council Speaker who control redistricting. The reform movement that used to fight the big money in campaigns and pay-to-play lobbyists who doubled as political consultants is long gone.  With single-digit turnouts, New Yorkers are disgusted with high crime and failed governmental services. It is clear that when 90% of the voters stay home, they have given up on the election system which exists to represent and protect their interests.

The victory of the four State Senators: Brisport, Rivera, Gonzalez, and Jackson in the August primary, who blocked any changes to the bail law despite polls showing that over 75% of New Yorkers want to change the bail law to reduce crime, is strong evidence that the voters who want safe streets and subways, have disconnected themselves from NYC’s election system. All Walcott’s Redistricting Committee did was assure that incumbents get reelected and the same special interests robber barons that run the Council now will continue to be the pay-to-play political bosses after redistricting. Walcott poured oil on a city already burning down.

It is time for Walcott and other city leaders to adopt Mayor Wagner’s and Lindsay’s strategy to decentralize the city’s government and to empower the public’s ability to make government function better. Only by decentralization, restoring power to the city’s neighborhoods and its residents, can New Yorkers regain their ability to pressure their elected officials to fix the broken government.  Until we decentralize NY’s political system, the UFT political machine has more influence over elected officials than the parents. Developers and city contractors, with their pay-to-play lobbyists who double as campaign consultants, will continue owning the elected officials. Nonprofits who wasted billions of the taxpayers’ money, while their highly paid board members fund elected officials’ reelection campaigns, are not going to give up their power and control over elected officials without a fight. The lobbyists, unions, and special interests who control the Council and the election system, even blocked the Constitutional Convention in 2017, when changes to the structure of the city government, including decentralization could have been made.

If you believe that the City Council defunding the police caused the current crime wave, then Walcott did a terrible job. If you believe the Council caused an increase in homelessness by not building enough affordable housing, then Walcott did a terrible job.  If you believe that the Council’s high spending and taxing are driving the city into a recession, then Walcott did a terrible job. Walcott’s incumbent protection redistricting plan hurt you. If these failures of the City Council do not make you believe that those Council incumbents protected by Walcott don’t belong in office, the fact that Council members who voted for school budget cuts because of lower enrollment are now against them after a call from the United Federation of Teachers (UFT) or those groups that speak for them should arouse your concern. The UFT puppets on the City Council have joined in, demanding that Adams “immediately restores” some $415 million for the school budget. Those who want more money have not said one word about the quality of education. Albany has never connected the school’s budget of 32 billion, the largest budget in the nation, to math or reading results; if they did, there would be more Charter Schools. The NYC Department of Education spends $30,469 per student. In comparison, Charter Schools’ per-student funding for FY 2019-20 comes in at $16,343 per student. According to numerous studies on Charter Schools, Charter students get a better education than those attending public schools.

With the End of the Federal Stimulus Money and IncreasedPension Costs, The Days of Wine and Roses are Over

Next year, when federal stimulus money runs out and the city’s tax collections begin to shrink because of Wall Street and other business losses, inflation and a recession will begin to reduce the city’s budget. The school budgets will then have to be cut like in the 1970s, with teacher layoffs.

With returns on the pension funds way down, the city will have to kick in more from its operating budget to cover benefits for current and future retired workers — $4 billion more than planned from next year through 2026. Adams by asking for 3% budget cuts for City agencies to see the coming recession, the ideological clueless City Council has no idea that their ability to throw money everywhere is about to end. Many economists believe that the city’s near bankruptcy in the ’70s was caused by the elected officials not understanding that the money supply was endless. This year Mailer and Breslin believed that decentralizing city government into self-ruling neighborhood municipalities would offer creative solutions to long-term problems and enable the public, by making local government and elections simpler, enabling the public to choose politicians who would listen to them and serve their needs.  NYC’s budget is 101 billion, and Bloomberg’s 2014 budget was 68 billion.

The failure of the newspaper business, the dumbing down of TV journalism into press release news readers, and the rise of public relations consultants have also been big factors in disconnecting the voters from their government and the political system. The same TV news stations that make millions off of the political ads have nothing to improve their political coverage. Most of the news readers who cover politics get most of their information from consultants who have political agendas.  Jewish Press In the Scripted News Era, Journalists & Elected Officials Become Actors, NY Special Interests Pull the Strings. 

Paul Starr, the distinguished Princeton media scholar, maintains that “the failure of the newspaper business has fragmented the public’s understanding of politics and government.” Starr believes that “strong newspapers of the past, provided the public a powerful means of leverage over politicians and the state - that this leverage is now gone. If the newspapers are considered as the fourth branch of government, the end of the age of newspapers implies a change in our political system itself, where pay-to-play insiders and left-wing activists have gained more control.”

Two Attempts to Decentralize NYC Government Were Defeated by New York’s Political Class Insiders

Mailer and Breslin believed that decentralizing city government into self-ruling neighborhood municipalities would offer creative solutions to long-term problems and enable the public, by making local government and elections simpler, enabling the public to choose politicians who would listen to them and serve their needs.

One has to go all the way back to the 1970s to review the last attempt to transfer power back to the neighborhoods, the people. During his administration, Mayor John Lindsay created a plan for a network of Little City Halls to give the voters a smaller decentralized government that gave the average New Yorker a voice in making sure city services are properly delivered and problems that affect the neighborhoods are properly addressed. Lindsay wanted to transfer power to the City’s 62 Community Boards and run them like Town Halls. The Democratic majority of the City Council blocked Republican Lindsay’s Little City Halls plan because they said it would function as a political clubhouse for the mayor. The City Council did not want the Community Boards to have power over them and decades later, in one-party NYC, they still control appointments to the Community Boards today along with the Borough Presidents. In one-party NY, the voices of those opposed to the government voices have been silenced, and that is why 90% of the registered voters in the last election stayed home.

NYC’s economy in the 1969s was eerily in the same bad shape as it is today. The City was suffering from sinking finances, rising crime rates, and an expanding government on borrowed funds.  With a dysfunctional and insider-controlled City Hall, millions of middle-class residents fled to the suburbs. The award-winning author Norman Mailer ran for mayor, along with journalist Jimmy Breslin on his ticket, for the discontinued office of the Council President. Both men ran on the platform seeking to transfer the City Hall and Albany’s power into the hands of the neighborhood’s leaders and the people. Mailer and Breslin believed that power centralized with insiders in government, party bosses, and other special interests blocked the “energies of the people of New York” whose only interest was to make the city a better place to live, work and enjoy.

Mailer and Breslin believed that decentralizing city government into self-ruling neighborhood municipalities would offer creative solutions to long-term problems and enable the public, by making local government and elections simpler, enabling the public to choose politicians who would listen to them and serve their needs. They wanted neighborhoods to put pressure on City Hall and Albany to act more responsibly to solve problems and elect more community leaders to elective office, who were already serving the public and solving the neighborhood’s problems.

The late journalist-novelist Pete Hamill once wrote that New York’s neighborhoods are a series of interconnected hamlets, one block and it was a different world, but all connecting its residents to the beautiful city fabric. Hamill said developers were sucking the life out of NYC’s neighborhood ecosystem, causing New Yorkers to lose a sense of themselves, as people in control of their own lives. Hamill said the richness of character of growing up in the City’s neighborhoods was determined by some other standard but not the standard that had shaped him and the generations that made New York City a special place. Most of the Council members in City Hall have no idea about the New York City that Journalists Hamill was talking about. 

The same elected officials today who are telling us they are saving the democracy, fail to understand that in order for the government to work they have to serve the needs of the voters, not just 9% who elected them.

Adams is being Forced By NY’s Dysfunctionally Structured Government to Take the Fall for Increasing Crime and Looming Budget Cuts


Today, similar to the 1970s, New Yorkers have no other choice than to watch with certain gallows humor and hopelessness, the deterioration of the City they loved or join the hundreds of thousands leaving it. The special interests have used low voting to control the elections. NYC’s one-party political control, with no recall option, is not democracy. Low voting favoring incumbents has only weakened the public’s ability to influence their government. The progressive socialists have used low voting to elect their radical members. The public not only believes that the City’s government fails to represent them, they think nobody is in control. Charter Changes to empower the public and the neighborhoods, like Mayor Wagner, accomplished with the creation of local Community Boards, have not been attempted by today’s city leaders.  Decentralizing New York City’s government has not even been thought about in decades.

If the crime wave continues, it will block further recovery from COVID, putting the city’s economy into a real danger of falling into a recession. If NYC falls into a recession like during the financial crisis, the shrinking tax base will trigger deep cuts in city programs and the workforce.

NY Times 3/27/22 Federal Covid Cash Kept New York State Afloat. That Could End Soon.  “All I know is that when the federal money runs out, it is highly likely that the state and the city are going to face budget crises of significant proportion,” said Richard Ravitch, the former state official who helped mastermind the rescue of New York City’s finances in the 1970s.

Decentralize City Govt: Replace Community Board with Town Halls and Make the Council Members into District Managers


Council districts should be made identical to Community Board districts and should be renamed into Town Hall districts. The district on the Eastside of Manhattan should be called the Eastside Townhall. Members who vote in the Town Halls would not be appointed like the Community Boards. They would be elected like the political party’s County Committee members, by election districts contained inside each Town Hall. Council members should be required to answer questions every week from members of the Town Hall, similar to way the British Prime minister is cross-examined by the members of Parliament. Town Hall will force Council members to address issues that the community is concerned about, knocking aside ideology and pay-to-play governing that controls the government today. All of the Town Hall meetings should be broadcast live on the internet, allowing every registered voter to vote and comment on major issues facing their neighborhood.

 

City Council Members functioning as Town Hall City Managers would be allowed to hire some staff for the Town Hall, with the advice and consent of its members. The council district offices would be located inside the Town Hall building. Council members’ terms in office would be two years, not four. The mayor would hire the Town Hall technical staff from the different city agencies. Council Members would be given the power to audit city services in their districts. They would be required to issue monthly reports on the state of the Town Hall’s city services, local economy, and the problems facing the district. The City needs a second set of eyes doing audits on city agencies and nonprofit-funded programs and government services, including the schools. NYC Comptrollers always seem to run for higher office, never doing any oversight over the special interests, including the nonprofits that waste millions, while contributing to candidates for public office.  Lobbyists’ clients, city contractors, and developers fund mayoral campaigns, which are also never properly audited. 

DSA Avilés vs All Sides Justin Brannan. If the Current Redistricting Lines Stand, One of Them Will Be Voted Off the Council Island

Under the first draft, only two Council Members will see changes to their districts that can defeat them if their district lines are not changed after public hearings and behind-the-scenes lobbying by candidates and their supporters. Incumbent Council Member Alexa Avilés has the City’s growing progressive socialist political machine on her side. Justin Brannan, who was put into a combined Bay Ridge, Sunset Park District with Avilés to make room for the new Asian district, knows the lobbying game better than most.  According to his friends, Brannan thinks he will get a district he can easily win, once the Commission redraws the lines.

The Commission slightly modified the lines, though there were a handful of notable changes — including the neighborhoods of Brooklyn’s Dyker Heights and a portion of Sunset Park, which are now included in a proposed 43rd Council District, which favors an Asian candidate.  While most incumbents will not lose their seats in the 2023 election because of the redistricting, there is a lot of talk about progressive socialists challenging the party machine candidates and county organizations going after the progressives.  The other candidate facing extinction could be Ari Kagan, who beat the Republican candidate by less than a thousand votes in 2021.  The first draft of the new lines adds thousands of Republicans in the Dyker Heights and the Bay Ridge area, which is now in Kagan’s district. The proposed maps also drew recriminations from the New York Immigration Coalition, which claimed the Commission “failed” in keeping immigrant communities intact. Last year, the NY Court of Appeals threw out the redistricting done by Albany and redrew the Congressional and the State Senate lines, and will soon redraw the Assembly Districts, also declared unconstitutional.

Since the last City Council redistricting, New York City’s population grew from 8.2 million people in 2010 to 8.8 million in 2020. Brooklyn was the most populous borough, with 31% of New York City’s population. There has been a significant increase in the Asian American Pacific Islander population, which now makes up 14.3% of New York City, according to the 2020 Census. The NYC Council Districting Commission is a 15-member panel appointed by Mayor Eric Adams and the City Council majority and minority caucuses. It must draw new lines with roughly 173,000 residents per district. The second round of public hearings was completed this August. Soon the commission will vote on its final plan. As the State and Federal redistricting demonstrated, big changes in the final council lines are possible. So is a court challenge that could throw out the lines, similar to what happened earlier in the state and federal redistricting.

@GaryTilzerTips

 

 


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